Urueña
Key facts
- Type
- Village
- Province
- Valladolid
- Region
- Castilla y León
- Coordinates
- 41.72, -5.2
The 'Villa del Libro' (Town of the Book) — a walled medieval village with more bookshops per capita than anywhere else in Spain. Its 12th-century walls are among the best-preserved in Castilla y León.
On the empty meseta between Valladolid and Zamora, Urueña is surrounded by vast plains where you can see the curvature of the earth on the horizon.
History
Urueña, designated as a 'Villa del Libro' (Town of the Book), is a medieval walled village with a strong literary connection. Its history as a strategic stronghold dates back to Roman times, later becoming an important medieval fortress during the Reconquista, evidenced by its well-preserved walls and castle. Located high on a hill overlooking the Tierra de Campos plain, it offered commanding views vital for defense.
In recent decades, Urueña has reinvented itself as a unique cultural destination, focusing on books. It houses numerous independent bookstores, specialized presses, and crafts related to the literary world, attracting visitors interested in its charming medieval setting and its commitment to literature. This innovative approach has given a new lease on life to this historic village, allowing its past to blend seamlessly with its present cultural identity.
Highlights
- Spain's first 'Villa del Libro' (Town of the Book)
- 12 bookshops in a village of 200 people
- Best-preserved 12th-century walls in Castilla y León
- Romanesque hermitage of Nuestra Señora de la Anunciada
How to get there
From Valladolid, take A-62 (Autovía de Castilla) towards Palencia. Exit at 138 towards Mota del Marqués, then follow signs to Urueña (approximately 50 km, 45 minutes).
Explore nearby: Castilla y León guide · Valladolid province · Castles of Valladolid