Bulnes

A remote mountain hamlet accessible only by funicular or a steep 3-hour hike through the Picos de Europa gorge. Bulnes sits in a natural amphitheater of limestone peaks, completely cut off from roads.

No road has ever reached Bulnes — until the funicular opened in 2001, the only access was on foot through the dramatic Cares gorge.

History

Bulnes is a truly unique and remote hamlet nestled deep within the Asturian Picos de Europa. Its isolation has preserved its traditional mountain culture and architecture for centuries. Historically, it served as a strategic outpost and a resting place for shepherds and traders navigating the challenging Picos. The village's inaccessibility meant that it largely escaped the ravages of many conflicts, maintaining its ancient character.

Until 2001, Bulnes was one of Spain's last villages without road access, with inhabitants and goods relying solely on a steep, winding footpath. The construction of the Bulnes Funicular, a railway tunnel opening into the heart of the mountains, transformed access but did not diminish its allure as a remote haven. Its medieval heritage is evident in the stone houses and narrow pathways, reflecting a life lived in harmony with the rugged mountain landscape.

Highlights

• Accessible only by funicular or mountain trail
• Surrounded by 2,500m Picos de Europa peaks
• Traditional Asturian stone architecture
• Starting point for the Naranjo de Bulnes ascent

How to get there

From Oviedo, take the A-8 motorway east towards Santander, then exit onto the AS-114 towards Cangas de Onís. Continue on the AS-114 past Cangas de Onís and Potes towards Poncebos. From Poncebos, the only way to reach Bulnes is by taking the funicular (approximately 15-minute ride).

Explore nearby: Asturias guide