House of Luna

The House of Luna was established in the early 12th century, quickly gaining a reputation as loyal supporters of the Christian crown. Their military prowess was showcased during the campaigns against the Moors, particularly under the leadership of Don Santiago de Luna, who played a pivotal role in securing the region.

As the family expanded, they formed strong alliances, such as the marriage of Lady Leonor de Luna to Count Juan de Alcaraz in 1320. This union strengthened their political ties and increased their influence within the Valencian nobility. Throughout the 13th century, the family became known for their contributions to the arts and their patronage of local scholars, further solidifying their status.

By the 14th century, the House of Luna faced challenges from rising rival families but managed to maintain their influence through strategic marriages and alliances. Their legacy continued through their descendants, who remained active in the political landscape of Valencia until their eventual decline in the late 15th century.

Members of the House of Luna lineage

• Rafael de Luna, Lord (1070–1150) — Rafael was a respected lord known for his diplomatic skills and military leadership.
• Ramiro de Luna, Lord (1050–1112) — Lord Ramiro was a respected military leader known for his tactical brilliance on the battlefield.
• Isabel de Luna, Countess (1110–1165) — An influential figure in her own right, Isabel was known for her shrewd negotiating skills and commitment to the arts.
• Ramiro de Luna, Count (1050–1110) — Ramiro de Luna was the founder of the House of Luna in Aragón. A prominent figure in the early 11th century, he played a significant role in the territorial consolidation of Aragón against external threats. Known for his fierce loyalty to the King of Aragón, he was instrumental in several campaigns that expanded the influence of his house. His legacy was marked by the fortification of their stronghold, which became a center of power in the region.
• Don Pedro de Luna, Count (950–1020) — A formidable military leader who played a key role in several battles against Moorish forces.
• Santiago de Luna, Lord (1105–1150) — A brave knight who distinguished himself during the Reconquista.
• Leonor de Luna, Lady (1290–1355) — An influential noblewoman known for her intelligence and diplomacy.
• Teresa de Luna, Lady (1095–1170) — Teresa was known for her charitable works and efforts to promote education for all.
• Rodrigo de Luna, Lord (1130–1190) — Rodrigo was a skilled diplomat and leader, known for his efforts to maintain peace among rival noble families.
• Iñigo de Luna, Lord (1130–1195) — Iñigo was known for his valor and leadership during the Reconquista.
• Isabel de Aragon, Countess (1055–1100) — Isabel de Aragon was a formidable political figure in her own right, renowned for her intelligence and diplomatic skills. As Countess, she managed the household and lands of the House of Luna while her husband was away on military campaigns. She was known for her patronage of the arts, and her court became a hub for poets and scholars. Her ability to maintain stability during times of conflict solidified her legacy as a strong and capable leader.
• Don Diego de Luna, Lord (1150–1210) — Known for his diplomatic skills and ability to navigate complex political landscapes.
• Ramona de Luna, Lady (1160–1230) — Lady Ramona was a key figure in the court, known for her intelligence and political influence.
• Luis de Luna, Count (1120–1200) — Luis was a prominent figure in military and political affairs, continuing the family's legacy.
• Gonzalo de Luna, Lord (1080–1135) — Gonzalo de Luna, son of Ramiro, was known for his prowess in battle and strategic thinking. He led the House of Luna during a tumultuous period, marked by skirmishes with both Muslim factions and rival Christian nobles. His military leadership in the Reconquista earned him a reputation as a gallant warrior. In addition to his military exploits, he was also a patron of the church, funding the construction of several monasteries in Aragón.
• Doña Clara de Luna, Lady (1190–1250) — An influential noblewoman known for her philanthropic endeavors and support of the arts.
• Fernando de Luna, Count (1350–1405) — A nobleman dedicated to maintaining the family's legacy and influence.
• Aldara de Luna, Lady (1105–1150) — Aldara de Luna was known for her tenacity and influence in the court of Aragón. As the wife of Fernando de Aragón, she played a crucial role in the political landscape of the region, often acting as an advisor to her husband. Aldara actively promoted the rights of women in noble society, advocating for their roles in inheritance and land ownership. Her efforts contributed to increased stability and prosperity for the House of Luna.
• Diego de Luna, Lord (1110–1175) — Diego de Luna was a shrewd political figure who expanded the power of his family through strategic marriages and alliances. He was deeply involved in the politics of the Kingdom of Aragón and served as a key advisor to the king. Diego's ability to navigate the complex relationships among the nobility made him a respected figure in the court. His tenure was marked by peace treaties that stabilized the region for decades.
• Elvira de Luna, Lady (1130–1190) — Elvira de Luna was a key figure in the cultural life of Aragón, known for her support of the arts and education. She hosted literary salons that attracted some of the most brilliant minds of her time. Elvira was also an advocate for the education of young noblewomen, fostering a generation of women who would become influential in their own right. Her legacy is remembered in the annals of Aragón for her contributions to cultural development.
• Alfonso de Luna, Count (1150–1210) — Alfonso de Luna was a distinguished military leader known for his valor and tactical brilliance. He played a crucial role in the defense of Aragón during the Castilian invasions, rallying his forces to repel multiple incursions. His reputation as a hero of the realm was solidified after his heroic stand at the Battle of Huesca in 1195. Beyond the battlefield, he was also known for his just rule and efforts to improve the lives of his vassals.
• Inés de Luna, Lady (1180–1245) — Inés de Luna was known for her exceptional beauty and intelligence, making her a sought-after marriage prospect among the nobility of Spain. Her marriage to Sancho de Navarra strengthened the alliance between the two houses, proving vital during conflicts with external forces. Despite her status, Inés was also known for her charitable work, providing aid to the poor and supporting local artisans. Her legacy is one of grace and benevolence.
• Lope Ferrench de Luna, Lord — Aragonese noble tied to crusader fleets and expeditions in the Mediterranean, extending Luna military influence into the holy wars.
• Artal de Luna, Knight — Knight of the Luna lineage participating in Levant crusader campaigns, carrying Aragonese arms to the eastern Mediterranean.
• Pedro de Luna, Lord — Member of the Luna lineage linked with crusading warfare abroad, contributing to the family's military reputation beyond Iberian frontiers.

Castles held by the House of Luna

• Ayora Castle — Noble Dynasty (1100–1450)
• San Felipe Castle — Noble Dynasty (950–1600)
• Sorbas Castle — Noble Dynasty (1000–1250)
• Castillo de Pulpis — Noble Dynasty (1080–1400)
• Monroyo Castle — Noble Dynasty (1030–1280)